The original paper is in English. Non-English content has been machine-translated and may contain typographical errors or mistranslations. ex. Some numerals are expressed as "XNUMX".
Copyrights notice
The original paper is in English. Non-English content has been machine-translated and may contain typographical errors or mistranslations. Copyrights notice
구성 가능한 링 발진기 물리적 복제 방지 기능(CRO PUF)은 기하급수적인 CRP(챌린지-응답 쌍)를 생성할 수 있고 우수한 고유성과 신뢰성을 갖는 클래식 RO PUF를 기반으로 새로 제안된 강력한 PUF입니다. 그러나 기존 제안은 하드웨어 활용도가 낮고 모델링 공격에 취약합니다. 본 논문에서는 오버헤드가 낮고 모델링 공격에 대한 저항력이 높은 CDS(Novel Configurable Dual State) PUF를 제안합니다. 이 구조는 도전과제의 HW(Hamming Weight) 패리티에 따라 동일한 토폴로지에서 RO PUF와 TERO PUF로 유연하게 변환될 수 있어 인버터 활용률 100%를 달성하고 하드웨어 활용 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있습니다. 피드백 난독화 메커니즘(FOM)도 제안되었습니다. 피드백 난독화 메커니즘은 PUF의 링 발진기의 안정적인 카운트 값을 업데이트된 마스크로 사용하여 원래 문제를 혼동하고 숨기며 모델링 공격에 대한 저항 효과를 크게 향상시킵니다. 제안된 FOM-CDS PUF는 수학적 모델을 구축하여 분석되었으며 최종적으로 Xilinx Artix-7 FPGA에 구현되었습니다. 테스트 결과에 따르면 FOM-CDS PUF는 여러 가지 널리 사용되는 모델링 공격 방법에 효과적으로 저항할 수 있으며 예측 정확도는 60% 미만입니다. 한편, FOM-CDS PUF는 균일성, 다양한 온도에서의 비트 오류율, 다양한 전압에서의 비트 오류율 및 각각 53.68%, 7.91%, 5.64% 및 50.33%의 고유성으로 우수한 성능을 나타냅니다.
Hong LI
Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Hubei Key Laboratory of Solar Energy Efficient Utilization and Energy Storage Operation Control
Wenjun CAO
Hubei Key Laboratory of Solar Energy Efficient Utilization and Energy Storage Operation Control
Chen WANG
Hubei Key Laboratory of Solar Energy Efficient Utilization and Energy Storage Operation Control
Xinrui ZHU
Hubei Key Laboratory of Solar Energy Efficient Utilization and Energy Storage Operation Control
Guisheng LIAO
Xidian University
Zhangqing HE
Hubei Key Laboratory of Solar Energy Efficient Utilization and Energy Storage Operation Control
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Hong LI, Wenjun CAO, Chen WANG, Xinrui ZHU, Guisheng LIAO, Zhangqing HE, "FOM-CDS PUF: A Novel Configurable Dual State Strong PUF Based on Feedback Obfuscation Mechanism against Modeling Attacks" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals,
vol. E106-A, no. 10, pp. 1311-1321, October 2023, doi: 10.1587/transfun.2022EAP1151.
Abstract: The configurable Ring oscillator Physical unclonable function (CRO PUF) is the newly proposed strong PUF based on classic RO PUF, which can generate exponential Challenge-Response Pairs (CRPs) and has good uniqueness and reliability. However, existing proposals have low hardware utilization and vulnerability to modeling attacks. In this paper, we propose a Novel Configurable Dual State (CDS) PUF with lower overhead and higher resistance to modeling attacks. This structure can be flexibly transformed into RO PUF and TERO PUF in the same topology according to the parity of the Hamming Weight (HW) of the challenge, which can achieve 100% utilization of the inverters and improve the efficiency of hardware utilization. A feedback obfuscation mechanism (FOM) is also proposed, which uses the stable count value of the ring oscillator in the PUF as the updated mask to confuse and hide the original challenge, significantly improving the effect of resisting modeling attacks. The proposed FOM-CDS PUF is analyzed by building a mathematical model and finally implemented on Xilinx Artix-7 FPGA, the test results show that the FOM-CDS PUF can effectively resist several popular modeling attack methods and the prediction accuracy is below 60%. Meanwhile it shows that the FOM-CDS PUF has good performance with uniformity, Bit Error Rate at different temperatures, Bit Error Rate at different voltages and uniqueness of 53.68%, 7.91%, 5.64% and 50.33% respectively.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/fundamentals/10.1587/transfun.2022EAP1151/_p
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@ARTICLE{e106-a_10_1311,
author={Hong LI, Wenjun CAO, Chen WANG, Xinrui ZHU, Guisheng LIAO, Zhangqing HE, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals},
title={FOM-CDS PUF: A Novel Configurable Dual State Strong PUF Based on Feedback Obfuscation Mechanism against Modeling Attacks},
year={2023},
volume={E106-A},
number={10},
pages={1311-1321},
abstract={The configurable Ring oscillator Physical unclonable function (CRO PUF) is the newly proposed strong PUF based on classic RO PUF, which can generate exponential Challenge-Response Pairs (CRPs) and has good uniqueness and reliability. However, existing proposals have low hardware utilization and vulnerability to modeling attacks. In this paper, we propose a Novel Configurable Dual State (CDS) PUF with lower overhead and higher resistance to modeling attacks. This structure can be flexibly transformed into RO PUF and TERO PUF in the same topology according to the parity of the Hamming Weight (HW) of the challenge, which can achieve 100% utilization of the inverters and improve the efficiency of hardware utilization. A feedback obfuscation mechanism (FOM) is also proposed, which uses the stable count value of the ring oscillator in the PUF as the updated mask to confuse and hide the original challenge, significantly improving the effect of resisting modeling attacks. The proposed FOM-CDS PUF is analyzed by building a mathematical model and finally implemented on Xilinx Artix-7 FPGA, the test results show that the FOM-CDS PUF can effectively resist several popular modeling attack methods and the prediction accuracy is below 60%. Meanwhile it shows that the FOM-CDS PUF has good performance with uniformity, Bit Error Rate at different temperatures, Bit Error Rate at different voltages and uniqueness of 53.68%, 7.91%, 5.64% and 50.33% respectively.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transfun.2022EAP1151},
ISSN={1745-1337},
month={October},}
부
TY - JOUR
TI - FOM-CDS PUF: A Novel Configurable Dual State Strong PUF Based on Feedback Obfuscation Mechanism against Modeling Attacks
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SP - 1311
EP - 1321
AU - Hong LI
AU - Wenjun CAO
AU - Chen WANG
AU - Xinrui ZHU
AU - Guisheng LIAO
AU - Zhangqing HE
PY - 2023
DO - 10.1587/transfun.2022EAP1151
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SN - 1745-1337
VL - E106-A
IS - 10
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Y1 - October 2023
AB - The configurable Ring oscillator Physical unclonable function (CRO PUF) is the newly proposed strong PUF based on classic RO PUF, which can generate exponential Challenge-Response Pairs (CRPs) and has good uniqueness and reliability. However, existing proposals have low hardware utilization and vulnerability to modeling attacks. In this paper, we propose a Novel Configurable Dual State (CDS) PUF with lower overhead and higher resistance to modeling attacks. This structure can be flexibly transformed into RO PUF and TERO PUF in the same topology according to the parity of the Hamming Weight (HW) of the challenge, which can achieve 100% utilization of the inverters and improve the efficiency of hardware utilization. A feedback obfuscation mechanism (FOM) is also proposed, which uses the stable count value of the ring oscillator in the PUF as the updated mask to confuse and hide the original challenge, significantly improving the effect of resisting modeling attacks. The proposed FOM-CDS PUF is analyzed by building a mathematical model and finally implemented on Xilinx Artix-7 FPGA, the test results show that the FOM-CDS PUF can effectively resist several popular modeling attack methods and the prediction accuracy is below 60%. Meanwhile it shows that the FOM-CDS PUF has good performance with uniformity, Bit Error Rate at different temperatures, Bit Error Rate at different voltages and uniqueness of 53.68%, 7.91%, 5.64% and 50.33% respectively.
ER -